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The Great Mosque of Samarra
The Great Mosque of Samarra
Iraq, 9th century
The Great Mosque of Samarra was at one time the largest mosque in the world. Its immense brick minaret is called the Malwiya, which in Arabic means snail shell. Pilgrims can ascended the tower by the spiral ramp that leads to the top of the minaret.
Jalaluddin Rumi,
thirteenth-century Persian poet, Islamic jurist, and theologian.
Excerpts from Rumi's poetry about spiralling:
As waves upon my head the circling curl,
So in the sacred dance weave ye and whirl.
Dance then, O heart, a whirling circle be.
Burn in this flame—is not the candle He?
We came whirling
out of nothingness
scattering stars
like dust.
The stars made a circle
and in the middle we dance.
-Rumi
The Koran and Nature
One of the directives of the Koran to Islamic scholars is to study nature in order to glorify god.